Beginning Skill Building

This section is about getting a student used to moving, wards and cutting correctly. Emphasis is on learning one single skill at a time, while the advanced skill building exercises will work more on combining these skills.

Some of these exercises will require a partner, others will not.

If you have exercises that you use to teach, or improve skills, the add them in the comments section!

Tag - Paired Footwork and Measure Drill

This exercise emphasizes correct footwork and using it to control measure. Both students start at Gioco Stretto, in Posta Breve. Both move at the same time, with about 2 seconds in between each move. The idea is to be able to tag your opponent with a thrust or cut from Breve, without being touched in turn. If either student moves incorrectly, or out of short ward, then that student loses.

The 2 second lag between movements is to give the students time to think about what they're going to do next, as well the instructor time to make sure that everyone is still correct. As students increase in their skills, you can reduce the time as well, increasing the difficulty.

Fiore Dance

This is a Bob Charon creation, and he gets the praise and blame for it. This was originally found on Sword Forum International

  1. Begin in tutta porta di ferro. Facing north.
  2. Look to your left and make a tutta volta into posta di donna (variant with arm over the head, sword sloped down your back). Back weighted. Facing south.
  3. Transition into posta finestra destra. (Just raise your hands over your head.)Almost all of your weight in on your back foot. Facing South
  4. Volta stabile into posta di donna sinistra. Back Weighted. Facing north-west.
  5. Volta stabile and cut out into posta longa. Forward weighted. Facing south.
  6. Pass forward into porta di ferro mezzana. Forward weighted. Facing south.
  7. Pass back into posta breve. Neutral weight, or slightly forward. Facing south.
  8. Pass back into dente di cenghiaro. Facing south.
  9. Volta stabile into coda longa. Forward weighted. Facing north-east.
  10. Volta stabile back the way you came and then pass into posta bicornu. Facing south-west
  11. Transition (with weight shift) into posta frontale. Forward weighted. Facing southwest
  12. Pass back with slight volta stabile into dente di cenghiaro mezzana. Facing south.
  13. Volta stabile into tuttta porta di ferro (full iron gate). Facing north.

Drills for Posta Porta di Ferro

Here is a list of various things to work on from this ward.

  • Exchanging the thrust
  • Breaking the thrust
  • Delivering thrusts with a step
  • Fendente defending against Fendente
  • Sottani defending against Fendente
  • Mezzano defending against Fendent
  • Fendente/Sottani/Mezaano cuts defending against Mezzano
  • Fendente/Sottani/Mezzano cuts defending against Sottani
  • Sottani cuts vs a Fendente are in particular a good thing to work on.

When defending against a cut make sure aht you are passing forward as you do so, slightly off the line. Remember that with with every blow you should pass or step. Also not all of these combinations are good, some are better then others. However, don't take our word for it. Try it yourself. Whether things work for you, depend on your arm length, leg length, torso length, strength and other attributes that make it difficult to say that anything works the same way 100% of the time.

Drills for Posta di Dona

The first skill to master, is the foot work. Practice stepping off the line with your front foot and then passing forward. You should be able to do this in either direction.

The first footwork drill

  • Left foot forward
  • With the front foot, step forward and to the right
  • Then with the back foot, pass forward and end up 45 degrees to where you started.

The second footwork drill

  • Left foot forward
  • With the front foot, step forward and to the left
  • Then with the back foot, circle it around behind and end up 45 degrees to where you started.

Once your comfortable with the footwork, you can begin working with the cuts and thrusts. You should be able to comfortably make any of the cuts or thrusts from this ward.

Using Posta di Bicorno

Start in Posta di Donna Destraza, begin making a Fendente, only pull the blow short moving directly into Posta di Bicorno. Since your tip is at a 45 degree angle, raise the pommel (which will drop the sword point), and either accressere or pass into your opponent.

Doing this against a Fendente results in your opponents blade being stopped, and trapped under the false edge of the blade. It leaves you in a really nice position with your point in your opponents face, and your opponent has to scramble to deal with it.

High Line Sequence

This sequence is designed to teach you to move, cut and transition through wards staying in the high line. Each cut assumes you stop at Posta Longa, before you transition to the ending ward. Also remember that this assumes that you move as each ward is supposed to. In particular, Di Dona always starts with a pass traverse.

Starting Ward Cut Ending Ward
Posta Di Dona Fendente Sinestra Di Dona
Sinestra Posta Di Dona Punte Posta Finestra
Posta Finestra Punte Posta Sinestra Finestra
Posta Sinestra Finestra Mezani Posta Longa
Posta Longa Fednente Frontale
Posta Frontale Reverso Mezani Posta Di Dona
Posta di Dona Punte Posta Longa
Posta Longa Reverso Fendente Posta Di Dona